Time (I)

Primary 11M4

๐ŸŽฏ Learning Objectives ๅญธ็ฟ’็›ฎๆจ™

  • Tell time to the hour and half hour.
  • Recognise hour (h).
  • Measure and compare time intervals in hours.
  • Solve simple problems related to time intervals.
  • Recognise the days of the week and name them.
  • Recognise the months of the year and name them.
  • Recognise calendars.

๐Ÿ“‹ Lesson Progress ่ชฒ็จ‹้€ฒๅบฆ

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Telling Time Practice

Days and Months Practice

Time Intervals Practice

Clock Reading

Calendar Skills

๐Ÿ•’ Telling Time ๅ ฑๆ™‚

3:00 AM ไธŠๅˆ

How to Read a Clock ๅฆ‚ไฝ•็œ‹ๆ‡‚ๆ™‚้˜

A clock helps us tell the time. The short hand points to the hour, and the long hand points to the minute.

ๆ™‚้˜ๅนซๅŠฉๆˆ‘ๅ€‘ๅ ฑๆ™‚ใ€‚็Ÿญ้‡ๆŒ‡ๅ‘ๅฐๆ™‚๏ผŒ้•ท้‡ๆŒ‡ๅ‘ๅˆ†้˜ใ€‚

  • When the long hand points to 12, it's o'clock (ๆ•ด้ปž).
  • When the long hand points to 6, it's half past the hour (ๅŠ้ปž).
  • When the long hand points to 3, it's quarter past the hour (้Žไบ†ไธ€ๅˆป).
  • When the long hand points to 9, it's quarter to the next hour (ๅทฎไธ€ๅˆป).

Clock Facts ๆ™‚้˜ๅฐ็Ÿฅ่ญ˜

  • There are 12 hours shown on a clock (ๆ™‚้˜้กฏ็คบ12ๅ€‹ๅฐๆ™‚)
  • Each hour has 60 minutes (ๆฏๅฐๆ™‚ๆœ‰60ๅˆ†้˜)
  • The short hand shows the hour (็Ÿญ้‡้กฏ็คบๅฐๆ™‚)
  • The long hand shows the minutes (้•ท้‡้กฏ็คบๅˆ†้˜)
  • The hour hand makes 2 complete rotations in a day (ๆ™‚้‡ไธ€ๅคฉ่ฝ‰ๅ…ฉๅœˆ)
  • The minute hand makes 24 rotations in a day (ๅˆ†้‡ไธ€ๅคฉ่ฝ‰24ๅœˆ)

Time Language ๆ™‚้–“่กจ้”ๆ–นๅผ

  • 3:00 - Three o'clock (ไธ‰้ปžๆ•ด)
  • 3:15 - Quarter past three (ไธ‰้ปžไธ€ๅˆป)
  • 3:30 - Half past three (ไธ‰้ปžๅŠ)
  • 3:45 - Quarter to four (ๅ››้ปžๅทฎไธ€ๅˆป)
  • 3:10 - Ten past three (ไธ‰้ปžๅๅˆ†)
  • 3:50 - Ten to four (ๅ››้ปžๅทฎๅๅˆ†)

๐ŸŒž Morning and Afternoon ไธŠๅˆๅ’Œไธ‹ๅˆ

AM (ไธŠๅˆ)

From midnight (12:00 AM) to noon (12:00 PM)

ๅพžๅˆๅคœ๏ผˆๅ‡Œๆ™จ12้ปž๏ผ‰ๅˆฐไธญๅˆ๏ผˆ12้ปž๏ผ‰

9:00 AM (ไธŠๅˆ9้ปž)

PM (ไธ‹ๅˆ)

From noon (12:00 PM) to midnight (12:00 AM)

ๅพžไธญๅˆ๏ผˆ12้ปž๏ผ‰ๅˆฐๅˆๅคœ๏ผˆๅ‡Œๆ™จ12้ปž๏ผ‰

3:00 PM (ไธ‹ๅˆ3้ปž)

๐Ÿ“š Key Terms ้‡่ฆ่ก“่ชž

Hour (ๅฐๆ™‚)

The number the short hand points to

็Ÿญ้‡ๆ‰€ๆŒ‡็š„ๆ•ธๅญ—

Minute (ๅˆ†้˜)

The number the long hand points to

้•ท้‡ๆ‰€ๆŒ‡็š„ๆ•ธๅญ—

O'clock (ๆ•ด้ปž)

When the minute hand points to 12

็•ถๅˆ†้‡ๆŒ‡ๅ‘12็š„ๆ™‚ๅ€™

Half past (ๅŠ้ปž)

30 minutes past the hour

้Žไบ†ๆ•ด้ปž30ๅˆ†้˜

๐Ÿ“… Days and Months ๆ—ฅๆœŸๅ’Œๆœˆไปฝ

Days of the Week ไธ€้€ฑ็š„ๆ—ฅๅญ

Sunday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸๆ—ฅ

Monday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸไธ€

Tuesday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸไบŒ

Wednesday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸไธ‰

Thursday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸๅ››

Friday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸไบ”

Saturday

ๆ˜ŸๆœŸๅ…ญ

Fun Facts About Days
  • There are 7 days in a week
  • The days are named after celestial bodies and Norse gods
  • Sunday is named after the sun
  • Monday is named after the moon
  • In many countries, the week starts on Monday
  • Saturday and Sunday together are called the weekend
Sun
Mon
Tue
Wed
Thu
Fri
Sat
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31

Months of the Year ไธ€ๅนด็š„ๆœˆไปฝ

January

February

March

April

May

June

July

August

September

October

November

December