Lesson Notes

Primary 11N1

Numbers to 20

Learn to count, compare, and understand numbers from 1 to 20

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Primary 11N2

Basic addition and subtraction

Understanding the basic concepts of addition and subtraction

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Primary 11N3

Numbers to 100

Extending number understanding to 100, including place value

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Primary 11N4

Addition and subtraction (I)

Performing addition of two numbers (at most two digits, possibly with carry)

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Primary 11S1

3-D shapes

Introduction to basic 3D shapes and their properties

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Primary 11S2

2-D shapes

Introduction to basic 2-D shapes and their properties

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Primary 11S3

Position

Understanding positions and directions in space

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Primary 11M1

Length and distance (I)

Comparing lengths and distances

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Primary 11M2

Money (I)

Recognizing Hong Kong coins and learning to use money in daily life

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Primary 11M3

Length and distance (II)

Recognizing centimetre (cm) as a unit of measurement

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Primary 11M4

Time (I)

Telling time to the hour and half hour

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Primary 11E1

Simple Sudoku game

Problem-solving with simple sudoku puzzles

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Primary 11E2

Sorting methods

Classifying objects by different attributes

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Primary 11F1

Inquiry and investigation

Discovering and constructing mathematical knowledge through inquiry

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Primary 22N6

Basic division

Introduction to division as sharing and grouping

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Primary 22D1

Pictograms

Creating and interpreting simple pictorial graphs

Primary 22N1

3-digit numbers

Recognise 3-digit numbers (count, read, write, odd/even)

Primary 22N2

Addition and subtraction (II)

Perform addition of not more than three numbers (each up to 3 digits, with carry)

Primary 22N3

Basic multiplication

Recognise the basic concept of multiplication

Primary 22N4

4-digit numbers

Recognise 4-digit numbers (count, read, write, odd/even)

Primary 22N5

Addition and subtraction (III)

Perform subtraction of two numbers (up to 3 digits, with borrowing)

Primary 22M1

Length and distance (III)

Recognise metre (m)

Primary 22M2

Time (II)

Tell time to the nearest minute (analog/digital)

Primary 22M3

Money (II)

Recognise the notes in circulation in Hong Kong

Primary 22S1

3-D shapes (II)

Recognise the concept of faces of a 3-D shape

Primary 22S2

Angles

Recognise the concept of angles

Primary 22S3

Directions and positions (II)

Recognise the four main directions: east (E), south (S), west (W), north (N)

Primary 22F1

Inquiry and investigation

Through various activities, discover and construct knowledge; improve ability to inquire, communicate, reason, and conceptualise math concepts

Primary 22E1

Time-recording and timing devices

Recognise time-recording and timing devices in modern and ancient times

Primary 22E2

Block charts

Recognise block charts

Junior SecondaryJS1

Basic computation

Divisibility tests, prime factorization, GCD/LCM, and mixed operations with integers, fractions, and decimals

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Junior SecondaryJS2

Directed numbers

Understanding positive and negative numbers, comparing magnitudes, and performing operations with directed numbers

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Junior SecondaryJS3

Approximate values and numerical estimation

Rounding to significant figures, place values, decimal places, and estimation strategies

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Junior SecondaryJS4

Rational and irrational numbers

Understanding nth roots, rational/irrational numbers, and operations with quadratic surds

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Junior SecondaryJS5

Using percentages

Solving problems involving percentage changes, discount, profit/loss, and compound interest

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Junior SecondaryJS6

Rates, ratios and proportions

Understanding and applying rates, ratios, and direct/inverse proportions in real-life contexts

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Junior SecondaryJS7

Algebraic expressions

Representing phrases algebraically, working with sequences, and introducing function concepts

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Junior SecondaryJS8

Linear equations in one unknown

Formulating and solving linear equations to solve word problems

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Junior SecondaryJS9

Linear equations in two unknowns

Graphing linear equations and solving simultaneous equations using various methods

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Junior SecondaryJS10

Laws of integral indices

Understanding and applying laws of indices in algebraic expressions and equations

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Junior SecondaryJS11

Polynomials

Operations with polynomials including addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division

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Junior SecondaryJS12

Identities

Working with algebraic identities and factorization techniques

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Junior SecondaryJS13

Formulae

Manipulating and using formulae to solve mathematical and real-life problems

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Junior SecondaryJS14

Linear inequalities in one unknown

Solving and representing linear inequalities on number lines

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Junior SecondaryJS15

Errors in measurement

Understanding absolute and relative errors in measurements and calculations

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Junior SecondaryJS16

Arc lengths and areas of sectors

Calculating arc lengths and areas of sectors using appropriate formulae

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Junior SecondaryJS17

3-D figures

Understanding properties of three-dimensional shapes and their representations

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Junior SecondaryJS18

Mensuration

Calculating areas, volumes, and surface areas of various geometric shapes

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Junior SecondaryJS19

Angles and parallel lines

Properties of angles formed by parallel lines and transversals

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Junior SecondaryJS20

Polygons

Properties of polygons including angle sums and regular polygons

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Junior SecondaryJS21

Congruent triangles

Understanding and applying conditions for triangle congruence

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Junior SecondaryJS22

Similar triangles

Understanding similarity in triangles and applying proportional relationships

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Junior SecondaryJS23

Quadrilaterals

Properties of various quadrilaterals including parallelograms, rhombuses, and trapezoids

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Junior SecondaryJS24

Centres of triangles

Properties of centers of triangles including centroid, orthocenter, and circumcenter

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Junior SecondaryJS25

Pythagoras' theorem

Applications of the Pythagorean theorem in right triangles and coordinate geometry

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Junior SecondaryJS26

Rectangular coordinate system

Plotting points, calculating distances, and finding midpoints on coordinate planes

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Junior SecondaryJS27

Trigonometry

Introduction to trigonometric ratios and their applications in right triangles

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Junior SecondaryJS28

Organisation of data

Methods of data collection and organizing data for statistical analysis

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Junior SecondaryJS29

Presentation of data

Creating and interpreting various statistical diagrams and charts

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Junior SecondaryJS30

Measures of central tendency

Calculating and interpreting mean, median, and mode from data sets

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Junior SecondaryJS31

Probability

Concepts of probability, likelihood, and calculating probabilities of events

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Junior SecondaryJS32

Inquiry and investigation

Applying mathematical concepts to solve open-ended problems through investigation

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS1

Quadratic equations in one unknown

Solving quadratic equations using various methods

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS2

Functions and graphs

Understanding and graphing various functions

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS3

Exponential and logarithmic functions

Working with exponential and logarithmic functions and their applications

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS4

More about polynomials

Advanced topics in polynomial functions including factor and remainder theorems

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS5

More about equations

Solving cubic and other higher-degree equations

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS6

Variations

Understanding direct, inverse, and joint variations and their applications

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS7

Arithmetic and geometric sequences and their summations

Working with arithmetic and geometric sequences and series

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS8

Inequalities and linear programming

Solving systems of inequalities and linear programming problems

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS9

More about graphs of functions

Transformations of functions and their graphs

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS10

Equations of straight lines

Working with different forms of linear equations and their geometric interpretations

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS11

Basic properties of circles

Understanding fundamental properties of circles and related theorems

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS12

Loci

Determining and describing loci in the plane

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS13

Equations of circles

Working with standard and general forms of circle equations

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS14

More about trigonometry

Advanced trigonometric concepts, identities, and applications

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS15

Permutations and combinations

Counting techniques using permutations and combinations

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS16

More about probability

Advanced probability concepts including conditional probability

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS17

Measures of dispersion

Calculating and interpreting variance, standard deviation, and other dispersion measures

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS18

Uses and abuses of statistics

Critically evaluating statistical methods and presentations

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS19

Further applications

Applying mathematical concepts to real-world problems and scenarios

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Senior Secondary (Compulsory)SS20

Inquiry and investigation

Open-ended exploration of mathematical concepts through investigation

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.1

Binomial expansion

Expanding binomial expressions using the binomial theorem

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.2

Exponential and logarithmic functions

Advanced applications of exponential and logarithmic functions

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.3

Derivative of a function

Introduction to differentiation and basic differentiation rules

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.4

Differentiation of a function

Techniques for differentiating various types of functions

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.5

Second derivative

Understanding and applications of second-order derivatives

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.6

Applications of differentiation

Using derivatives for optimization, related rates, and curve sketching

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.7

Indefinite integration and its applications

Basic integration techniques and their applications

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.8

Definite integration and its applications

Evaluating and applying definite integrals to area problems

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.9

Approximation of definite integrals using the trapezoidal rule

Numerical methods for approximating definite integrals

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.10

Conditional probability and Bayes' theorem

Advanced probability concepts including Bayes' theorem

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.11

Discrete random variables

Understanding and working with discrete random variables

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.12

Probability distribution, expectation and variance

Analyzing probability distributions and their properties

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.13

The binomial distribution

Understanding and applying the binomial probability distribution

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.14

The Poisson distribution

Understanding and applying the Poisson probability distribution

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.15

Applications of the binomial and the Poisson distributions

Practical applications of binomial and Poisson distributions

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.16

Basic definition and properties of normal distribution

Understanding the normal distribution and its key properties

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.17

Standardisation of a normal variable and use of the standard normal table

Working with z-scores and the standard normal distribution

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.18

Applications of the normal distribution

Practical applications of the normal distribution in various contexts

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.19

Sampling distribution and point estimates

Introduction to sampling distributions and statistical estimation

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.20

Confidence interval for a population mean

Constructing and interpreting confidence intervals

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Senior Secondary (M1)M1.21

Inquiry and investigation

Open-ended exploration of M1 concepts through investigation

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.1

Odd and even functions

Understanding and working with odd and even functions

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.2

Mathematical induction

Using the principle of mathematical induction for mathematical proofs

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.3

The binomial theorem

Advanced applications of the binomial theorem

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.4

More about trigonometric functions

Advanced topics in trigonometry including addition formulas

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.5

Introduction to e

Understanding the number e and its role in mathematics

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.6

Limits

Understanding and calculating limits of functions

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.7

Differentiation

Advanced differentiation techniques and applications

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.8

Applications of differentiation

Advanced applications of derivatives in optimization and analysis

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.9

Indefinite integration and its applications

Advanced integration techniques and applications

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.10

Definite integration

Advanced techniques for evaluating definite integrals

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.11

Applications of definite integration

Using definite integrals to solve area, volume, and other applied problems

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.12

Determinants

Understanding and calculating determinants and their applications

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.13

Matrices

Matrix operations and properties for solving systems

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.14

Systems of linear equations

Solving systems of linear equations using matrix methods

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.15

Introduction to vectors

Vector operations and representations in two and three dimensions

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.16

Scalar product and vector product

Understanding and applying dot and cross products of vectors

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.17

Applications of vectors

Using vectors to solve geometric and physical problems

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Senior Secondary (M2)M2.18

Inquiry and investigation

Open-ended exploration of M2 concepts through investigation

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